Annual Key Indicator Report (ESSD):

Indicators of Global Climate Change 2025: annual update of key indicators of the state of the climate system & human influence

Amazonian Drought (Nature):

Intense El Niño provokes production of new reactive volatiles as stress defences in Amazon rainforest

AMOC & the North Atlantic Warming Hole (Nature):

Weakened Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation causes the historical North Atlantic Warming Hole

Albedo & Planetary Energy Budget (Nature):

Earth’s east–west albedo symmetry

A Roadmap for Eradicating Poverty Beyond Growth (Guardian Opinion):

The Guardian: We economists have done the maths: ‘growth’ is a doomed strategy – there is a better way

Europe > Soil Health & Food Forests (Nature):

Planting food forests can increase soil biodiversity in agricultural landscapes of Northwest Europe

AMOC & Gulf Stream Dynamics (Nature):

Co-ordinated shifts in deep-water formation & Gulf Stream migration during abrupt climate changes